Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 7: Big Ideas – Friends Plus

Vocabulary for English 8 - Unit 7: Big Ideas

Word/Phrase IPA Part of Speech Meaning Example
aim /eɪm/ (v) đặt mục tiêu We aim to raise awareness about sea turtle conservation on Côn Đảo Island, Việt Nam.
ban /bæn/ (v) cấm We should ban the use of orcas for entertainment.
believe /bɪˈliːv/ (v) tin tưởng We believe these animals should not be in captivity.
boycott /ˈbɔɪ.kɒt/ (v) tẩy chay We'd like people to boycott the shows and sign our petition.
campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ (n) chiến dịch Here are a few active campaigns from the internet.
donate /dəʊˈneɪt/ (v) quyên góp You don’t need to donate money to make a difference.
propose /prəˈpəʊz/ (v) đề nghị We propose supermarkets sell "ugly" fruits at lower prices.
protest /ˈprəʊtest/ (n, v) phản đối, biểu tình We want to protest against turtle hunting and pollution in natural habitats.
signature /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/ (n) chữ ký Please print your name clearly below your signature.
support /səˈpɔːt/ (v) hỗ trợ Please support our campaign to protect sea turtles.
habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ (n) môi trường sống Pollution damages natural habitats of marine creatures.
volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ (n) tình nguyện viên You can volunteer to help with cleanup projects.
petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ (n) đơn thỉnh cầu Sign our petition to stop animal exploitation.
captivity /kæpˈtɪv.ə.ti/ (n) sự giam cầm Animals should not live in captivity for human entertainment.
commercial /kəˈmɜːʃl/ (adj) thương mại Commercial hunting threatens many species.
awareness /əˈweənəs/ (n) nhận thức Our campaign raises awareness about endangered animals.
conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ (n) bảo tồn Conservation efforts can save species from extinction.
end /end/ (v) chấm dứt Help us end food waste globally.
allow /əˈlaʊ/ (v) cho phép This system allows access to clean water for rural areas.
canal /kəˈnæl/ (n) kênh People often litter around the Nhiêu Lộc canal.
encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ (v) khuyến khích Campaigns encourage people to reduce plastic usage.
kindness /ˈkaɪndnəs/ (n) lòng tốt A spontaneous act of kindness can change someone's life.
cycling accident /ˈsaɪ.klɪŋ ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/ (n) tai nạn xe đạp After a cycling accident, he could no longer walk.
surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ (n) phẫu thuật He saved money for expensive surgery.
spontaneous /spɒnˈteɪ.ni.əs/ (adj) tự phát Spontaneous gestures can inspire change.
action /ˈækʃn/ (n) hành động Read about these inspiring people and their actions.
entrepreneur /ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r)/ (n) doanh nhân He invented a machine to distribute free rice during the pandemic.
distribute /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ (v) phân phát The machines distribute free rice to those in need.
access /ˈækses/ (v) tiếp cận People in need had access to resources during the crisis.
resources /rɪˈzɔːsɪz/ (n) tài nguyên Education campaigns utilize various resources effectively.
pandemic /pænˈdemɪk/ (n) đại dịch Many people faced hardship during the Covid-19 pandemic.
unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ (adj) thất nghiệp The unemployed man returned a lost bag containing money.
homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ (adj) vô gia cư A homeless person showed remarkable honesty.
owner /ˈəʊnər/ (n) chủ sở hữu He returned the bag with money to its owner.
benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ (n) lợi ích Kindness offers long-term benefits for society.
confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ (adj) tự tin It was a confident speech that inspired many people.
heroic /hɪˈrəʊɪk/ (adj) anh hùng His heroic actions saved many lives.
sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (adj) đồng cảm He was sympathetic to the needs of his community.
thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfl/ (adj) chu đáo Thoughtful actions make a big difference.

 

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